Abstract
(Answer Questions 1-4)
I study body heat because I wanted to know how body temperature works. Understanding body heat is important how to prevent the cold. In my experiment it represent body warmth I use glass bottles full with water at the same temperature. Then, I check the temperature every 2 minutes for 30 minutes. Also, the next part was reheat the water, put them in a square, and record the every 2 minutes for 30 minutes again. The one that has the most better way to keep temperature normal and prevent hypothermia. The result of my experiment that putting the glass bottles in a square made temperature rise than, one. The important part of the experiment of finding how huddling can help or not. Another importance is that the result in the that huddling is the best way prevent any condition that involves the cold. In conclusion this experiment is not always that accurate or if the hypothesis is right.
Acknowledgment
I will like to acknowledge to my dad who help draw penguins that I got from the internet, taking me to get a board, oven mitts, and how to use the stove. I like acknowledge my sister who is going help to draw more penguins enough to put it on a board.Veronica taking time to help in my report. Finally, to thank Ms.Hong who help me find sources, supplies, and help. I appreciate.
Problem How does the distance between warm bodies affect their cooling rate?
Purpose- Why should people care about your topic? How will it help?
People should care about surviving in a cold environment to prevent being colder hypothermia. If a person is in hypothermia or cold situation and someone doesn't know what to do. Also how to help the person in trouble of hypothermia or very cold. Finding what to do in hypothermia or in a cold temperature surface, allows the person not to be sick or freeze to death. Information of hypothermia can help people to help in a situation like how to huddle by Kathryn Hatter. People should care of how to be warm and freezing to death. Huddle for warmth is helping to keep can help with body temperature, cold environment or just cold. Its also important to keep everyone warm in the cold. A lot of people should care about this topic to prevent hypothermia, cold, sick, and body heat.
The purpose of keeping temperature normal to prevent body temperature going below normal. Their things to know of body temperature of many things. One reason is not to be cold to survive in a cold environment and save money. Another reason is to prevent people from suffering the cold weather and from hypothermia that is freezing to death. Learning what to do in a situation is important to save someones life in a cold . Also help save money in house to keep and helpful tips of how to. These reasons maybe help to people who should care to keep the body temperature normal to prevent colds, hypothermia or any cold environment.
History- Cite cases of hypothermia. Who studied hypothermia? Hypothermia appear in ancient times. 492 BC Mardonios, a Persian general, was sailing against the Greeks (source?). Then, he he encountered cold weather of a storm. He lost three hundred boats and twenty thousand men while going aboard voyage. Herodotus say many predictions and the cold weather. Hypothermia has to do with cold and freezing to death. Hippocrates is often quoted as the hypothermia that the first people ever have hypothermia in the BC. Hypothermia couldn't be define before temperature a clinical tool (what does this mean? explain the tool).
In ancient times hypothermia happen like king David who was old and in a condition that he had to wear a lot of clothes. Morciheau-Beaupre a french doctor and he describes hypothermia very well when he knew soldiers fate who had it on 1812. Others were serving by the cold of marching. This tells some parts of history that tell what in time about hypothermia.
Process- Explain how body temperature can be regulated. What is hypothermia? How can you prevent hypothermia. Explain how huddling could help regulate temperature.
If a person is freezing to death they maybe cold or a victim of hypothermia. The victim needs a hat to keep heat from his or her head. Protecting the head is an important part if someones ever a victim. If the victim's body is ever exposed to any cold environment or water that's cold thecooling rate. Protecting the victims ankles, neck, wrist, and head is important if their not the victim. The victim would lose 40 to 45 percent of body temperature if not protected. Its dangerous to lose body temperature because it may make someone in a cold and freezing to death (Schomberg, 2010). To prevent hypothermia a person must keep body temperature normal and not below. Preventing hypothermia is important because it would freeze someone to death if not treated immediately. If a victim's temperature is 95 degrees get medical attention prevent it from happening (Winter Weather: Hypothermia, 2012).When there is no medical help available the victim has to be warm and increase the body temperature in the victim. Then, the victim is wearing any wet clothes take it off and keep the person dry to not decrease the temperature of the victims body heat. Keeping the temperature normal of a victim is helping to prevent the decrease of temperature and help a victim prevent the decrease. Then, victim to medical attention when its open and help the person in need. Huddling can help to prevent the cold temperature in a person and prevent hypothermia. Finding shelter is the best way to prevent the cold wind in cold temperature or weather. Use of anything that anyone can cover themselves that are warm should provide any cold temperature to get in. Take out anything wet clothes to help increase body warmth while someone huddles.This can prevent hypothermia effectively. Placing the youngest is the most helpful to a child and prevent the child to any expose cold temperature or weather. Hypothermia is a serious thing because someone might freeze to death. So huddling in warmth is helpful to people to prevent hypothermia or any cold weather that make someone sick and cold so this is a way that is helpful in cold situation also just like penguins.
Applications- How is huddling used to prevent hypothermia? Huddling is very helpful to keep body temperature the same so it will prevent of body temperature to drop and to prevent hypothermia. For example penguins huddle in a cold temperature and weather to prevent them for being from horrible conditions. Penguins shared warmth equally among themselves to have the same temperature so they are healthy (New Model Reveals How Huddling Penguin Share Heat Fairly). Each penguin in a huddle generated heat that the wind blew. Penguins are like human beings of finding ways to keep warm and prevent any horrible conditions that may or may not lead to death. People should find ways to keep ways to keep warm in winter, cold weather, or hypothermia(tips-to-conserve-heat-in-winters). Penguins they find ways to keep temperature normal and prevent any horrible conditions that will affect the body temperature. People in the past has find ways to keep temperature normal to prevent freezing temperature or any arctic weather. Like people those also how to save money tips of keeping warm. Here are some tips for conserve heat in winters. Theirs cover gaps or crack ups also lower the thermostat that is still warm temperature. Another way is turn off the thermostat when some family leaves the house to save money.
Hypothesis
If three glass bottles are huddled in one place, then the temperature of the three bottles close together will increase.
Material
4 identical bottles
water
a pot that can fill water for 4 bottles
use of a stove top
2 oven mitts
1 towel
4 thermometers
Variables
Independent
Dependent
Control
Procedure
Heat a pot of water and put in the bottle.
Dry off the bottles, put themometer, and seal the bottle with plastic wrap.
Record the water when the temperature stops rising.
Record temperature every 2 minutes up to 30 minutes.
Pre-heat the water up to 150 F (65.5C). Fill the bottles again.
Dry off the water from the bottles.
Put the 4 bottles together.
Record the temperature of each bottle.
Repeat steps , five times.
Repeat steps 1-6, now placing the bottles in a large square.
Data Table
Graph
Analysis (grammar check;read aloud)
In my project the huddle for warmth the glass bottles must be at a specific temperature. Temperature of the bottles of glass in first time were different temperatures of the experiment. One glass bottle is 92 degrees (Celsius) and four glass bottles were 100 degrees (Celsius). Comparing both made it easy to pin point which is better huddle or not. The more glass bottles full with hot water more the temperature rises. It did effect the temperature of all glass bottles of different temperatures. In the temperature and increase at end the temperature one glass bottle was 67 degrees (Celsius) inferior to the four glass bottles temperature of 74 degrees (Celsius). In conclusion that is better than, one.
Conclusion
(grammar check;read aloud)
My hypothesis was right, the more glass bottles (in a square) the more temperature. In my opinion of anyone who does the huddle for warmth experiment. First tip, do not use the thermometers first put the plastic warp first. If someone put thermometers first then, plastic wrap that person will drop the glass bottle and burn that someones hand and drop the glass bottle. What went wrong was that there is a procedure of doing things and not to break anything. The only went wrong was breaking a glass bottle in the experiment and inaccurate of a my measurements. One more thing is always find right degrees and measurements. Of how to do it you follow the instructions to the experiment right and almost accurate.
Reflection
(grammar check;read aloud)
I was surprised that penguins huddle for warmth. I thought that their bodies can withstand the cold without huddling. Also that a person can actually freeze to death. They are things that surprise people in many ways. I was also surprise of how dangerous hypothermia is of how it could kill someone of freezing to one. The result of my experiment didn't surprise me at all because my hypothesis was right. What can be improve is use the thermometers in the right temperature. For my next project is do a good board and subject that is first place worthy if they do that.
Glossary (need 10 words; look for dictionary definitions rather than making up your own; bold these when introduced above)
1. body heat: thermal energy the is by-product of metabolism in higher animals,especially noticeable in birds and mammals, which exhibit a close control of their body temperature in the face of environmental fluctuation. 2. degrees (Celsius): A thermometer calibrated in degreesCelsius. The degree Celsius (°C) can refer to a specific temperature on the Celsius scale. 3.huddle:to gather or crowd together in a close mass. 4.hypothermia: Freezing to death by cold temperature. 5.temperature: A measure of the warmth or coldness of an object or substance with reference to some standard value. 6.thermal energy:Thermalenergy is the part of the total potential energy and kinetic energy of an object or sample of matter that results in the system temperature.
7. cooling rate:the rate of change in temperature
8. thermostat: a device, including a relay actuated by thermal conduction or convection, that functions to establish and maintain a desired temperature automatically or signals a change in temperature for manual adjustment.
9.
10.
Works Cited
(use correct format; see the sample I typed below)
Hatter, K. "How to Huddle for Warmth." 2013. eHow. http://www.ehow.com/how_6699680_huddle-warmth.html
Rubric for 2f- deadline extended to 4/30
You will get Tuesday class time (4/30) to make any additional revisions.
Must use 3rd person AND in-text citations for Purpose, History, Process, & Applications paragraphs.
Pts. Earned
Pts. Possible
Abstract (Q1-2)
0
5
Purpose
5
5
History
3
5
Process
4
5
Applications (Formerly Future)
4
5
Reflection (about research AND lab)
4
5
Glossary
3
5
Works Cited
3
5
Total
26
40
Rubric for 5-6ab- deadline 5/3
You will get class time (4/30 & 5/2) to make additional revisions to your wikispace page.
(Answer Questions 1-4)
I study body heat because I wanted to know how body temperature works. Understanding body heat is important how to prevent the cold. In my experiment it represent body warmth I use glass bottles full with water at the same temperature. Then, I check the temperature every 2 minutes for 30 minutes. Also, the next part was reheat the water, put them in a square, and record the every 2 minutes for 30 minutes again. The one that has the most better way to keep temperature normal and prevent hypothermia. The result of my experiment that putting the glass bottles in a square made temperature rise than, one. The important part of the experiment of finding how huddling can help or not. Another importance is that the result in the that huddling is the best way prevent any condition that involves the cold. In conclusion this experiment is not always that accurate or if the hypothesis is right.
Acknowledgment
I will like to acknowledge to my dad who help draw penguins that I got from the internet, taking me to get a board, oven mitts, and how to use the stove. I like acknowledge my sister who is going help to draw more penguins enough to put it on a board.Veronica taking time to help in my report. Finally, to thank Ms.Hong who help me find sources, supplies, and help. I appreciate.
Problem
How does the distance between warm bodies affect their cooling rate?
Purpose- Why should people care about your topic? How will it help?
People should care about surviving in a cold environment to prevent being colder hypothermia. If a person is in hypothermia or cold situation and someone doesn't know what to do. Also how to help the person in trouble of hypothermia or very cold. Finding what to do in hypothermia or in a cold temperature surface, allows the person not to be sick or freeze to death. Information of hypothermia can help people to help in a situation like how to huddle by Kathryn Hatter. People should care of how to be warm and freezing to death. Huddle for warmth is helping to keep can help with body temperature, cold environment or just cold. Its also important to keep everyone warm in the cold. A lot of people should care about this topic to prevent hypothermia, cold, sick, and body heat.
The purpose of keeping temperature normal to prevent body temperature going below normal. Their things to know of body temperature of many things. One reason is not to be cold to survive in a cold environment and save money. Another reason is to prevent people from suffering the cold weather and from hypothermia that is freezing to death. Learning what to do in a situation is important to save someones life in a cold . Also help save money in house to keep and helpful tips of how to. These reasons maybe help to people who should care to keep the body temperature normal to prevent colds, hypothermia or any cold environment.
History- Cite cases of hypothermia. Who studied hypothermia?
Hypothermia appear in ancient times. 492 BC Mardonios, a Persian general, was sailing against the Greeks (source?). Then, he he encountered cold weather of a storm. He lost three hundred boats and twenty thousand men while going aboard voyage. Herodotus say many predictions and the cold weather. Hypothermia has to do with cold and freezing to death. Hippocrates is often quoted as the hypothermia that the first people ever have hypothermia in the BC. Hypothermia couldn't be define before temperature a clinical tool (what does this mean? explain the tool).
In ancient times hypothermia happen like king David who was old and in a condition that he had to wear a lot of clothes. Morciheau-Beaupre a french doctor and he describes hypothermia very well when he knew soldiers fate who had it on 1812. Others were serving by the cold of marching. This tells some parts of history that tell what in time about hypothermia.
Process- Explain how body temperature can be regulated. What is hypothermia? How can you prevent hypothermia. Explain how huddling could help regulate temperature.
If a person is freezing to death they maybe cold or a victim of hypothermia. The victim needs a hat to keep heat from his or her head. Protecting the head is an important part if someones ever a victim. If the victim's body is ever exposed to any cold environment or water that's cold the cooling rate. Protecting the victims ankles, neck, wrist, and head is important if their not the victim. The victim would lose 40 to 45 percent of body temperature if not protected. Its dangerous to lose body temperature because it may make someone in a cold and freezing to death (Schomberg, 2010).
To prevent hypothermia a person must keep body temperature normal and not below. Preventing hypothermia is important because it would freeze someone to death if not treated immediately. If a victim's temperature is 95 degrees get medical attention prevent it from happening (Winter Weather: Hypothermia, 2012). When there is no medical help available the victim has to be warm and increase the body temperature in the victim. Then, the victim is wearing any wet clothes take it off and keep the person dry to not decrease the temperature of the victims body heat. Keeping the temperature normal of a victim is helping to prevent the decrease of temperature and help a victim prevent the decrease. Then, victim to medical attention when its open and help the person in need.
Huddling can help to prevent the cold temperature in a person and prevent hypothermia. Finding shelter is the best way to prevent the cold wind in cold temperature or weather. Use of anything that anyone can cover themselves that are warm should provide any cold temperature to get in. Take out anything wet clothes to help increase body warmth while someone huddles.This can prevent hypothermia effectively. Placing the youngest is the most helpful to a child and prevent the child to any expose cold temperature or weather. Hypothermia is a serious thing because someone might freeze to death. So huddling in warmth is helpful to people to prevent hypothermia or any cold weather that make someone sick and cold so this is a way that is helpful in cold situation also just like penguins.
Applications- How is huddling used to prevent hypothermia?
Huddling is very helpful to keep body temperature the same so it will prevent of body temperature to drop and to prevent hypothermia. For example penguins huddle in a cold temperature and weather to prevent them for being from horrible conditions. Penguins shared warmth equally among themselves to have the same temperature so they are healthy (New Model Reveals How Huddling Penguin Share Heat Fairly). Each penguin in a huddle generated heat that the wind blew. Penguins are like human beings of finding ways to keep warm and prevent any horrible conditions that may or may not lead to death.
People should find ways to keep ways to keep warm in winter, cold weather, or hypothermia(tips-to-conserve-heat-in-winters). Penguins they find ways to keep temperature normal and prevent any horrible conditions that will affect the body temperature. People in the past has find ways to keep temperature normal to prevent freezing temperature or any arctic weather. Like people those also how to save money tips of keeping warm. Here are some tips for conserve heat in winters. Theirs cover gaps or crack ups also lower the thermostat that is still warm temperature. Another way is turn off the thermostat when some family leaves the house to save money.
Hypothesis
If three glass bottles are huddled in one place, then the temperature of the three bottles close together will increase.
Material
Variables
Independent
Dependent
Control
Procedure
Data Table
Graph
Analysis (grammar check;read aloud)
In my project the huddle for warmth the glass bottles must be at a specific temperature. Temperature of the bottles of glass in first time were different temperatures of the experiment. One glass bottle is 92 degrees (Celsius) and four glass bottles were 100 degrees (Celsius). Comparing both made it easy to pin point which is better huddle or not. The more glass bottles full with hot water more the temperature rises. It did effect the temperature of all glass bottles of different temperatures. In the temperature and increase at end the temperature one glass bottle was 67 degrees (Celsius) inferior to the four glass bottles temperature of 74 degrees (Celsius). In conclusion that is better than, one.
Conclusion
(grammar check;read aloud)
My hypothesis was right, the more glass bottles (in a square) the more temperature. In my opinion of anyone who does the huddle for warmth experiment. First tip, do not use the thermometers first put the plastic warp first. If someone put thermometers first then, plastic wrap that person will drop the glass bottle and burn that someones hand and drop the glass bottle. What went wrong was that there is a procedure of doing things and not to break anything. The only went wrong was breaking a glass bottle in the experiment and inaccurate of a my measurements. One more thing is always find right degrees and measurements. Of how to do it you follow the instructions to the experiment right and almost accurate.
Reflection
(grammar check;read aloud)
I was surprised that penguins huddle for warmth. I thought that their bodies can withstand the cold without huddling. Also that a person can actually freeze to death. They are things that surprise people in many ways. I was also surprise of how dangerous hypothermia is of how it could kill someone of freezing to one. The result of my experiment didn't surprise me at all because my hypothesis was right. What can be improve is use the thermometers in the right temperature. For my next project is do a good board and subject that is first place worthy if they do that.
Glossary (need 10 words; look for dictionary definitions rather than making up your own; bold these when introduced above)
1. body heat: thermal energy the is by-product of metabolism in higher animals,especially noticeable in birds and mammals, which exhibit a close control of their body temperature in the face of environmental fluctuation.
2. degrees (Celsius): A thermometer calibrated in degrees Celsius. The degree Celsius (°C) can refer to a specific temperature on the Celsius scale.
3.huddle:to gather or crowd together in a close mass.
4.hypothermia: Freezing to death by cold temperature.
5.temperature: A measure of the warmth or coldness of an object or substance with reference to some standard value.
6.thermal energy:Thermal energy is the part of the total potential energy and kinetic energy of an object or sample of matter that results in the system temperature.
7. cooling rate:the rate of change in temperature
8. thermostat: a device, including a relay actuated by thermal conduction or convection, that functions to establish and maintain a desired temperature automatically or signals a change in temperature for manual adjustment.
9.
10.
Works Cited
(use correct format; see the sample I typed below)
Hatter, K. "How to Huddle for Warmth." 2013. eHow. http://www.ehow.com/how_6699680_huddle-warmth.html
Schomberg, J. "What is Hypothermia." 17 February 2010. Minnesota Sea Grant. http://www.seagrant.umn.edu/coastal_communities/hypothermia
no author "Winter Weather: Hypothermia." 3 December 2012. National Center for Environment Health. USA.gov
"no author. 2011.http://skeptics.stackexchange.com/questions/2839/do-we-lose-most-of-our-body-heat-through-our-heads?
by no author" tips to conserve heat in winters." 21 March 2012. http://www.ecofriend.com/tips-to-connserve-heat-in-winters.html
"History of accidental hypothermia"
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21036455
Rubric for 2f- deadline extended to 4/30
You will get Tuesday class time (4/30) to make any additional revisions.
Must use 3rd person AND in-text citations for Purpose, History, Process, & Applications paragraphs.
Rubric for 5-6ab- deadline 5/3
You will get class time (4/30 & 5/2) to make additional revisions to your wikispace page.